Environmental protection is a topic that has been raised repeatedly, but the frequent occurrence of uncivilized incidents of eco-tourism in society has caused panic among the masses. The concept of sustainable development is also a hot topic in recent years, and there is more application space for sustainable development in the ecological field. In order to solve the problems in the tourism environment, this paper analyzed the current situation of the tourism environment, and proposed targeted countermeasures according to the current situation, and analyzed the proposed countermeasures, and finally drew a feasible conclusion. In terms of the survey of garbage quality scores, it was concluded that the garbage environment of the scenic spot has been greatly improved after strengthening garbage management. In the investigation of the vehicle exhaust gas score, it was concluded that taking measures to the environment can improve the vehicle exhaust gas score and greatly reduce the vehicle exhaust emission. In the investigation of sewage scoring, it was concluded that the management of sewage in the scenic spot has achieved excellent results. In terms of the investigation of noise score, it was concluded that the noise score of Scenic Area D after the renovation has increased by 11 points, which was nearly double the original value. In terms of the survey on the score of renewable resources, it was concluded that the improvement of renewable resources can greatly improve the sustainable development ability of scenic spots. The majority of cities have achieved their economic development targets, indicating that sustainable development measures have had a real impact on economic growth and have contributed to economic development.